{"id":33667,"date":"2025-01-03T09:19:36","date_gmt":"2025-01-03T09:19:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/?p=33667"},"modified":"2025-01-03T09:30:39","modified_gmt":"2025-01-03T09:30:39","slug":"cyberattaques-ddos-en-france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/cyberattaques-ddos-france","title":{"rendered":"Cyberattaques DDoS en France : des sites municipaux et d\u00e9partementaux cibl\u00e9s"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Entre la fin du mois de d\u00e9cembre 2024 et le d\u00e9but de ce mois de janvier 2025, certains sites internet de villes et d\u00e9partements fran\u00e7ais ont \u00e9t\u00e9 cibl\u00e9s par des cyberattaques. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ces derni\u00e8res ont \u00e9t\u00e9 revendiqu\u00e9es par <\/span><b>NoName<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, un groupe de hackers pro-russes, qui a expliqu\u00e9 avoir agi ainsi, en guise de repr\u00e9sailles du soutien fran\u00e7ais \u00e0 l&#8217;Ukraine. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Le parquet de Paris a confi\u00e9 l&#8217;enqu\u00eate \u00e0 la DGSI.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><div>\n    <section class=\"toc-sticky w-100 bg-white \">\n        <div class=\"toc-sticky__container container\">\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__open d-flex align-items-end\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                 aria-controls=\"multiCollapse1\"\n                 data-bs-target=\"#multiCollapse1\">\n                <button\n                        class=\"btn btn-primary collapse-action-btn p-1 rounded-circle\"\n                        type=\"button\"\n                >\n                    <i class=\"icon-chevron-up\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <span id=\"toc-current-title\" class=\"d-flex align-items-center\">\n                    Sommaire\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"toc-main-title-permanent\">Sommaire<\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <div\n                    class=\"collapse my-3\"\n                    id=\"multiCollapse1\"\n            >\n                <ol class=\"StepProgress\">\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item current\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"les_sites_internet_de_villes_francaises_cibles\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"les_sites_internet_de_villes_francaises_cibles\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Les sites internet de villes fran\u00e7aises, cibl\u00e9s<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"quelles_sont_les_consequences_de_ces_cyberattaques\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"quelles_sont_les_consequences_de_ces_cyberattaques\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Quelles sont les cons\u00e9quences de ces cyberattaques ?<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"solutions_et_strategies_pour_proteger_les_sites_web_des_collectivites\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"solutions_et_strategies_pour_proteger_les_sites_web_des_collectivites\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Solutions et strat\u00e9gies pour prot\u00e9ger les sites web des collectivit\u00e9s<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n                <div class=\"toc-sticky__container__disperse\"><\/div>\n                <div class=\"toc-sticky__btn-top justify-content-center\">\n                    <button class=\"btn btn-link d-flex align-items-center\" onclick={btnTop()}><p>Montrer Tout<\/p><img decoding=\"async\"\n                                src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/table-of-contents\/assets\/images\/arrow-up-circle.svg\"\n                                alt=\"arrow-up-circle\">\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n    <div class=\"toc-sticky-list\">\n        <div class=\"toc-sticky__container container\">\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__open d-flex align-items-end\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\" aria-controls=\"multiCollapse2\" data-bs-target=\"#multiCollapse2\">\n                <button class=\"btn btn-primary collapse-action-btn p-1 rounded-circle\"\n                        type=\"button\">\n                    <i class=\"icon-chevron-up up\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <span id=\"toc-current-title\" class=\"d-flex align-items-center\">\n                    Sommaire\n                <\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <div  class=\"collapse my-3\" id=\"multiCollapse2\">\n                <ol class=\"StepProgress\">\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item current \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"les_sites_internet_de_villes_francaises_cibles\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"les_sites_internet_de_villes_francaises_cibles\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Les sites internet de villes fran\u00e7aises, cibl\u00e9s<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"quelles_sont_les_consequences_de_ces_cyberattaques\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"quelles_sont_les_consequences_de_ces_cyberattaques\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Quelles sont les cons\u00e9quences de ces cyberattaques ?<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"solutions_et_strategies_pour_proteger_les_sites_web_des_collectivites\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"solutions_et_strategies_pour_proteger_les_sites_web_des_collectivites\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Solutions et strat\u00e9gies pour prot\u00e9ger les sites web des collectivit\u00e9s<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                                    <\/ol>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__container__disperse\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<script id=\"toc-js\">\n    window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", () => {\n        const header = document.querySelector(\".header_wrapper\");\n\n        const pageLegend = document.querySelector('#multiCollapse1');\n        const pageLegendList = document.querySelector('#multiCollapse2');\n        const pageLegendCollapse = new bootstrap.Collapse(pageLegend, {toggle: document.querySelector(\".toc-sticky\").classList.contains('sticky')});\n\n        \/**\n         * Changing current title\n         *\/\n        (function (pageLegend) {\n            const titleNodes = pageLegend.querySelectorAll('.StepProgress-item__link');\n\n            if (!titleNodes.length) return;\n\n            const titles = 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}\n<\/script>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"les_sites_internet_de_villes_francaises_cibles\">Les sites internet de villes fran\u00e7aises, cibl\u00e9s<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">De tr\u00e8s nombreuses villes fran\u00e7aises ont \u00e9t\u00e9 cibl\u00e9es par les hackers qui ont orchestr\u00e9 des attaques <span>par <strong>d\u00e9ni de service distribu\u00e9 (DDoS<\/strong>).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Les sites internet des villes suivantes sont notamment concern\u00e9s par cette cyberattaque, au m\u00eame titre que les sites de certains d\u00e9partements, comme celui des Landes ou de la Haute-Garonne.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#e5e57f;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF99;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-list\" style=\"margin-left:0px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Angers,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bordeaux,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Le Havre,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Marseille,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Montpellier,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nantes,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nice,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">N\u00eemes,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Pau,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Poitiers,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tarbes.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span>L&#8217;attaque DDoS<\/span> est particuli\u00e8rement simple dans son fonctionnement, puisqu\u2019elle consiste \u00e0 surcharger le serveur d\u2019un site web, en lui faisant parvenir un tr\u00e8s grand nombre de requ\u00eates (connexions). <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/dictionnaire\/reseau\">r\u00e9seau<\/a> est donc satur\u00e9 et le site n\u2019est plus accessible.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"quelles_sont_les_consequences_de_ces_cyberattaques\">Quelles sont les cons\u00e9quences de ces cyberattaques ?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p>L\u2019impact de ces attaques DDoS a \u00e9t\u00e9 assez limit\u00e9<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Si certains sites sont devenus totalement inaccessibles, comme \u00e0 Marseille ou \u00e0 Tarbes, d\u2019autres, en revanche, n\u2019ont \u00e9t\u00e9 que temporairement perturb\u00e9s. C\u2019est notamment le cas \u00e0 Bordeaux ou \u00e0 Pau o\u00f9 l\u2019attaque a \u00e9t\u00e9 quasiment imm\u00e9diatement stopp\u00e9e.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Dans tous les cas, cette s\u00e9rie de cyberattaques n\u2019a pas permis aux pirates informatiques de voler, r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer et revendre des donn\u00e9es sensibles particuli\u00e8res. Les habitants des localit\u00e9s concern\u00e9es n\u2019ont donc absolument rien \u00e0 craindre.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"solutions_et_strategies_pour_proteger_les_sites_web_des_collectivites\">Solutions et strat\u00e9gies pour prot\u00e9ger les sites web des collectivit\u00e9s<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Face \u00e0 ce type d\u2019attaques, l\u2019administration fran\u00e7aise d\u00e9montre qu\u2019elle est peu \u00e0 peu en mesure de r\u00e9pondre rapidement.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Que ce soit \u00e0 Bordeaux ou \u00e0 Pau, de simples mesures de mutualisation des ressources ou de<strong> mise en place de syst\u00e8mes de d\u00e9tection rapide<\/strong>, on suffit pour emp\u00eacher les pirates informatiques d\u2019impacter davantage le syst\u00e8me informatique et r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer des donn\u00e9es sensibles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Pour continuer en ce sens, les autorit\u00e9s doivent continuer \u00e0 investir dans des infrastructures solides, qui sont capables de g\u00e9rer aux mieux les<\/span><b> attaques par d\u00e9ni de service (DDoS)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> tout en \u00e9changeant de mani\u00e8re proactive et transparente avec les autorit\u00e9s comp\u00e9tentes, comme la DGSI, notamment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>La mise en place r\u00e9cente de la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/france-lancement-plateforme-17cyber\">plateforme 17Cyber<\/a> veut aussi r\u00e9pondre aux besoins de la France en mati\u00e8re de protection contre les cyberattaques.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Entre la fin du mois de d\u00e9cembre 2024 et le d\u00e9but de ce mois de janvier 2025, certains sites internet de villes et d\u00e9partements fran\u00e7ais ont \u00e9t\u00e9 cibl\u00e9s par des cyberattaques. Ces derni\u00e8res ont \u00e9t\u00e9 revendiqu\u00e9es par NoName, un groupe de hackers pro-russes, qui a expliqu\u00e9 avoir agi ainsi, en guise de repr\u00e9sailles du soutien [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":287307,"featured_media":33672,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33667","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cybersecurite"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.2 (Yoast SEO v24.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Cyberattaques DDoS en France : des sites municipaux cibl\u00e9s<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Certains sites internet de villes et d\u00e9partements fran\u00e7ais ont \u00e9t\u00e9 cibl\u00e9s par des cyberattaques DDoS. 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