{"id":21304,"date":"2024-10-10T14:30:20","date_gmt":"2024-10-10T14:30:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/?p=21304"},"modified":"2024-10-30T06:35:37","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T06:35:37","slug":"cout-vol-de-donnees-en-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/cout-vol-de-donnees-en-2024","title":{"rendered":"Le co\u00fbt du vol de donn\u00e9es en 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dans le monde num\u00e9rique d&#8217;aujourd&#8217;hui, <strong>le vol<\/strong><strong>\u00a0de donn\u00e9es <\/strong><strong>constitue une pr\u00e9occupation permanente,<\/strong> et la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de pr\u00e9server la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es devient de plus en plus complexe.<\/p>\n<p>La gravit\u00e9 et la fr\u00e9quence des vols de donn\u00e9es ne cessent de cro\u00eetre, tout comme leur co\u00fbt. Le co\u00fbt moyen mondial du vol de donn\u00e9es en 2024 a augment\u00e9 de 10 % en un an seulement, atteignant 4,88 millions de dollars.<\/p>\n<p>Quelles sont les raisons les plus courantes des vols de donn\u00e9es en 2024 ? Combien de temps faut-il pour signaler un vol et y rem\u00e9dier ? Lorsque m\u00eame le Pentagone peine \u00e0 contenir les donn\u00e9es, que peut faire une PME ? Techopedia explore le sujet \u00e0 l&#8217;aide de chiffres.<\/p>\n<div>\n    <section class=\"toc-sticky w-100 bg-white \">\n        <div class=\"toc-sticky__container container\">\n            <div class=\"toc-sticky__open d-flex align-items-end\" data-bs-toggle=\"collapse\"\n                 aria-controls=\"multiCollapse1\"\n                 data-bs-target=\"#multiCollapse1\">\n                <button\n                        class=\"btn btn-primary collapse-action-btn p-1 rounded-circle\"\n                        type=\"button\"\n                >\n                    <i class=\"icon-chevron-up\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <span id=\"toc-current-title\" class=\"d-flex align-items-center\">\n                    Sommaire\n                <\/span>\n                <span class=\"toc-main-title-permanent\">Sommaire<\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <div\n                    class=\"collapse my-3\"\n                    id=\"multiCollapse1\"\n            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         onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"le_role_de_la_legislation_sur_la_protection_de_la_vie_privee\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">Le r\u00f4le de la l\u00e9gislation sur la protection de la vie priv\u00e9e<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        <li class=\"StepProgress-item\">\n                                                <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                            <a data-id=\"lessentiel\"\n                               onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"lessentiel\")\n                               class=\"StepProgress-item__link\" data-level=\"2\">L'essentiel<\/a>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                                <\/li>\n                                                                        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onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"le_role_de_la_legislation_sur_la_protection_de_la_vie_privee\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">Le r\u00f4le de la l\u00e9gislation sur la protection de la vie priv\u00e9e<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                    <\/li>\n                    \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t                                                     <li class=\"StepProgress-item \">\n                                                    <div class=\"StepProgress-item__group\">\n                                <a data-id=\"lessentiel\"\n                                   onclick=handleScrollToTitle(\"lessentiel\")\n                                   class=\"StepProgress-item__link\"\n                                   data-level=\"2\">L'essentiel<\/a>\n                                                            <\/div>\n  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When the user clicks on the button, scroll to the top of the document\n    function btnTop() {\n        const pageLegend = document.querySelector('#multiCollapse1');\n        document.querySelector('html').classList.remove('overflow-hidden');\n        pageLegend.classList.remove('overflow-auto');\n        pageLegend.style.height = 'auto';\n        window.scrollTo({\n            top: 0,\n            behavior: 'smooth'\n        });\n    }\n\n    const handleScrollToTitle = (id) => {\n        const el = document.getElementById(id);\n        const headerHeightDifference = window.innerWidth < 992 ? -30 : -15;\n        window.scrollTo({\n            top: el.offsetTop - 60 - headerHeightDifference - 10,\n        });\n    }\n<\/script>\n\n<h2><span id=\"le_cout_du_vol_de_donnees_en_2024\">Le co\u00fbt du vol de donn\u00e9es en 2024<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\">\n<p><strong>Co\u00fbt total moyen mondial d&#8217;un vol de donn\u00e9es en 2024 : 4,88 millions de dollars.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<p>Selon les calculs de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibm.com\/reports\/data-breach\" target=\"_blank\">IBM&#8217;s Cost of a Data Breach Report 2024<\/a>, le co\u00fbt moyen d&#8217;une violation de donn\u00e9es s&#8217;\u00e9l\u00e8ve \u00e0 4,88 millions de dollars &#8211; une somme \u00e9norme, m\u00eame pour une grande entreprise.<\/p>\n<p>Et m\u00eame avec la l\u00e9gislation sur la protection des donn\u00e9es en place, comme le <strong>R\u00e8glement RGPD (R\u00e8glement G\u00e9n\u00e9ral des Protections des Donn\u00e9es) <\/strong><strong>de l&#8217;Union europ\u00e9enne (UE)<\/strong>, ces vols se poursuivent, mettant en p\u00e9ril nos informations personnelles.<\/p>\n<p>Cela soul\u00e8ve la question suivante : les lois actuelles sur la protection de la vie priv\u00e9e sont-elles suffisamment strictes pour nous prot\u00e9ger contre les vols de donn\u00e9es ?<\/p>\n<p>Les <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/cybersecurite\/telegram-devenu-reseau-cybercriminels\">cybercriminels<\/a> deviennent de plus en plus habiles dans les diff\u00e9rentes fa\u00e7ons de p\u00e9n\u00e9trer dans un syst\u00e8me pour obtenir des donn\u00e9es qu&#8217;ils peuvent ensuite utiliser comme moyen de pression.<\/p>\n<p>En outre, ils peuvent menacer de vendre ou de divulguer les donn\u00e9es \u00e0 moins qu&#8217;une ran\u00e7on ne soit pay\u00e9e. De fait, la majorit\u00e9 des vols de donn\u00e9es en 2024 \u00e9taient le r\u00e9sultat d&#8217;attaques malveillantes ou criminelles (55 %).<\/p>\n<p>La d\u00e9faillance informatique \u00e9tant la deuxi\u00e8me raison la plus fr\u00e9quente (23 %) et l&#8217;erreur humaine la troisi\u00e8me cause principale (22 %).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/10\/Cause-du-vol-des-donnees-2024.webp\" alt=\"Causes du vol des donn\u00e9es en 2024\" width=\"1200\" height=\"606\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-21311 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/10\/Cause-du-vol-des-donnees-2024.webp 1200w, https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/10\/Cause-du-vol-des-donnees-2024-300x152.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/10\/Cause-du-vol-des-donnees-2024-1024x517.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/10\/Cause-du-vol-des-donnees-2024-768x388.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>De plus, pr\u00e8s de la moiti\u00e9 des vols (46 %) concernaient des <strong>informations personnelles identifiables (IPI)<\/strong> de clients, qui peuvent inclure des num\u00e9ros d&#8217;identification fiscale, des adresses \u00e9lectroniques, des num\u00e9ros de t\u00e9l\u00e9phone et des adresses personnelles.<\/p>\n<p>Les enregistrements de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 intellectuelle (IP) arrivent juste derri\u00e8re (43 % des vols).<\/p>\n<p>En cons\u00e9quence, les vols de donn\u00e9es sont devenues si courantes que, sans doute, beaucoup de gens s&#8217;en pr\u00e9occupent moins &#8211; m\u00eame si nous devrions les prendre plus au s\u00e9rieux.<\/p>\n<p>Cependant, ces infractions ont toujours des cons\u00e9quences graves. Par exemple, une br\u00e8che r\u00e9cente impliquant <strong>National Public Data (NPD)<\/strong>, un courtier en donn\u00e9es am\u00e9ricain, aurait compromis les informations personnelles de 2,7 milliards de personnes.<\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#e5e57f;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF99;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-list\" style=\"margin-left:0px\">\n<p>Parmi les autres vols de donn\u00e9es notables en 2024, on peut citer :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <strong>AT&amp;T :<\/strong> Les enregistrements d&#8217;appels et de textes de presque tous les clients d&#8217;AT&amp;T ont \u00e9t\u00e9 expos\u00e9s.<\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <strong>OpenAI<\/strong> <strong>: <\/strong>Une br\u00e8che a entra\u00een\u00e9 le vol d&#8217;informations internes sur sa technologie d&#8217;IA.<\/li>\n<li><i class=\"sui sui-check-circle\" style=\"color:#0191C4\"><\/i> <strong>Campagne Trump<\/strong> <strong>: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/pirates-informatiques-ciblent-equipes-de-trump-et-biden-sur-whatsapp\">Pirat\u00e9e<\/a> par des agents \u00e9trangers pour des communications internes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"le_role_de_la_legislation_sur_la_protection_de_la_vie_privee\">Le r\u00f4le de la l\u00e9gislation sur la protection de la vie priv\u00e9e<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Pour lutter contre la menace croissante du vol de donn\u00e9es, une l\u00e9gislation telle que le RGPD de l&#8217;UE a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en place pour prot\u00e9ger les donn\u00e9es personnelles.<\/p>\n<p>En outre, la loi r\u00e9clame aux entreprises qu&#8217;elles assument la responsabilit\u00e9 de la s\u00e9curisation de ces donn\u00e9es et de tous les vols qu&#8217;elles subissent.<\/p>\n<p>La r\u00e9glementation RGPD exige des entreprises qu&#8217;elles signalent leurs vols et qu&#8217;elles paient de lourdes amendes pour avoir expos\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es personnelles.<\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\">\n<p>En 2024, plus de la moiti\u00e9 des organisations ont signal\u00e9 leur vol de donn\u00e9es en moins de 72 heures, tandis que 34 % ont mis plus de 72 heures \u00e0 le faire.<\/p>\n<p>Seules 11 % n&#8217;\u00e9taient pas tenues de signaler la violation, ce qui montre des incoh\u00e9rences dans la mani\u00e8re dont les vols sont trait\u00e9s \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e9chelle mondiale.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<p>M\u00eame avec les progr\u00e8s r\u00e9alis\u00e9s par la loi RGPD, il reste des lacunes dans les lois actuelles qui laissent les organisations vuln\u00e9rables &#8211; en particulier celles des \u00c9tats-Unis, puisqu&#8217;elles ne sont pas li\u00e9es par le RGPD.<\/p>\n<p>Les nouvelles technologies comme <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/dictionnaire\/intelligence-artificielle-term\">l&#8217;intelligence artificielle<\/a> cr\u00e9ent de nouveaux d\u00e9fis, car les lois existantes sur la protection de la vie priv\u00e9e peuvent ne pas couvrir enti\u00e8rement les complexit\u00e9s de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es dans ces domaines.<\/p>\n<p>Par exemple, si l&#8217;IA peut contribuer \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer la cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9, elle peut aussi \u00eatre une arme pour cr\u00e9er des cyberattaques.<\/p>\n<p>En outre, l&#8217;augmentation des donn\u00e9es cach\u00e9es &#8211; des donn\u00e9es non g\u00e9r\u00e9es qui passent souvent inaper\u00e7ues des \u00e9quipes informatiques &#8211; rend plus difficile l&#8217;application des r\u00e9glementations en mati\u00e8re de protection de la vie priv\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\">\n<h2><span id=\"lessentiel\">L&#8217;essentiel<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Alors que les vols de donn\u00e9es continuent d&#8217;augmenter en nombre et en impact, les dommages financiers et de r\u00e9putation pour les entreprises s&#8217;accroissent, les vols \u00e9tant une mine d&#8217;or num\u00e9rique pour les acteurs de la menace.<\/p>\n<p>Le monde num\u00e9rique \u00e9volue rapidement, avec de nouvelles technologies telles que l&#8217;IA et la mont\u00e9e en puissance des donn\u00e9es fant\u00f4mes, cr\u00e9ant des d\u00e9fis que les lois actuelles ne peuvent pas suivre ou g\u00e9rer pleinement.<\/p>\n<p>Une l\u00e9gislation plus stricte en mati\u00e8re de protection de la vie priv\u00e9e est n\u00e9cessaire pour v\u00e9ritablement prot\u00e9ger les informations personnelles.<\/p>\n<p>Il incombe aux entreprises de prendre des mesures pour am\u00e9liorer leur cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9, en s&#8217;assurant qu&#8217;elles ne sont pas seulement conformes, mais aussi pr\u00e9par\u00e9es \u00e0 faire face \u00e0 des cybermenaces de plus en plus avanc\u00e9es, avec des <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/fr\/cybersecurite\/meilleur-antivirus\">solutions d&#8217;antivirus<\/a> parmi les plus robustes du march\u00e9 par exemple.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"reference-content\">\n<div class=\"reference-heading reference-content-collapsible-heading\">\n<h2><span id=\"reference\">R\u00e9f\u00e9rence<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"reference-content-body\">\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibm.com\/reports\/data-breach\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.ibm.com\/reports\/data-breach<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dans le monde num\u00e9rique d&#8217;aujourd&#8217;hui, le vol\u00a0de donn\u00e9es constitue une pr\u00e9occupation permanente, et la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de pr\u00e9server la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es devient de plus en plus complexe. La gravit\u00e9 et la fr\u00e9quence des vols de donn\u00e9es ne cessent de cro\u00eetre, tout comme leur co\u00fbt. Le co\u00fbt moyen mondial du vol de donn\u00e9es en 2024 a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":287307,"featured_media":21323,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cybersecurite"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.2 (Yoast SEO v24.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Le Co\u00fbt du Vol de Donn\u00e9es en 2024<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Quelles sont les raisons les plus courantes des vols de donn\u00e9es en 2024 ? 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