{"id":20187,"date":"2024-04-16T06:00:55","date_gmt":"2024-04-16T06:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/?post_type=definition&#038;p=20187"},"modified":"2024-04-16T07:46:38","modified_gmt":"2024-04-16T07:46:38","slug":"informacion-sensible","status":"publish","type":"definition","link":"https:\/\/www.techopedia.com\/es\/definicion\/informacion-sensible","title":{"rendered":"Informaci\u00f3n sensible"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span id=\"que_significa_informacion_sensible\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 significa informaci\u00f3n sensible?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Por informaci\u00f3n sensible se entiende la informaci\u00f3n privilegiada o reservada que s\u00f3lo pueden ver determinadas personas y que, por tanto, <strong>no es accesible a todo el mundo.<\/strong> Si la informaci\u00f3n sensible se pierde o se utiliza de forma distinta a la prevista, el resultado puede ser un da\u00f1o grave para las personas o la organizaci\u00f3n a la que pertenece esa informaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>La informaci\u00f3n sensible tambi\u00e9n puede denominarse activo sensible.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"definicion_de_informacion_sensible\">Definici\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n sensible<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Algunos ejemplos de informaci\u00f3n sensible son los siguientes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Informaci\u00f3n personal, incluidos el n\u00famero de la Seguridad Social y las credenciales bancaria<\/strong>s.<\/li>\n<li>Secretos comerciales.<\/li>\n<li>Informes de vulnerabilidad del sistema.<\/li>\n<li>Documentaci\u00f3n de contrataci\u00f3n previa a la licitaci\u00f3n, incluidas las declaraciones de trabajo.<\/li>\n<li>Informes de deficiencias de seguridad inform\u00e1tica.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Seg\u00fan la Ley de Seguridad Inform\u00e1tica de 1987, las organizaciones deben responsabilizarse de proteger su propia informaci\u00f3n sensible proporcionando uno o m\u00e1s de los siguientes elementos:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Confidencialidad:<\/strong> La informaci\u00f3n sensible s\u00f3lo debe ser accesible a quienes est\u00e9n autorizados a verla, no s\u00f3lo a quienes deseen verla.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Integridad:<\/strong> Los usuarios no autorizados no deben poder realizar cambios en la informaci\u00f3n, comprometiendo as\u00ed su integridad.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Disponibilidad:<\/strong> La informaci\u00f3n debe ser accesible durante un tiempo determinado y no puede ser destruida durante ese periodo. Las personas con permiso para ver los datos deben poder verlos.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>La <strong>Ley de Seguridad Inform\u00e1tica tambi\u00e9n exige a las agencias federales que identifiquen sus sistemas inform\u00e1ticos<\/strong> que contienen informaci\u00f3n sensible, establezcan programas de formaci\u00f3n para aumentar la concienciaci\u00f3n sobre la seguridad y establezcan un plan para la seguridad de cada sistema inform\u00e1tico con informaci\u00f3n sensible.<\/p>\n<p><strong>La informaci\u00f3n sensible no es lo mismo que la informaci\u00f3n clasificada<\/strong>, que es un tipo de informaci\u00f3n sensible cuyo acceso est\u00e1 regulado por ley.<\/p>\n<p>Parte de la informaci\u00f3n sensible se denomina informaci\u00f3n sensible no clasificada. Se trata de informaci\u00f3n que debe protegerse, pero que no requiere clasificaciones estrictas, como las utilizadas para la informaci\u00f3n de seguridad nacional.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00bfQu\u00e9 significa informaci\u00f3n sensible? Por informaci\u00f3n sensible se entiende la informaci\u00f3n privilegiada o reservada que s\u00f3lo pueden ver determinadas personas y que, por tanto, no es accesible a todo el mundo. Si la informaci\u00f3n sensible se pierde o se utiliza de forma distinta a la prevista, el resultado puede ser un da\u00f1o grave para las [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7813,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"definitioncat":[30],"class_list":["post-20187","definition","type-definition","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","definitioncat-ciberseguridad"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.2 (Yoast SEO v24.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 llamamos informaci\u00f3n sensible?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"En este articulo encontrar\u00e1s la definici\u00f3n, caracter\u00edsticas y ejemplos de informaci\u00f3n sensible o informaci\u00f3n no clasificada\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, 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